The XC90’s pre-crash front seatbelts will tighten automatically in the event the vehicle detects an impending crash, improving protection against injury significantly. The Aviator doesn’t offer pre-crash pretensioners.
For enhanced safety, the front and middle seat shoulder belts of the Volvo XC90 are height-adjustable to accommodate a wide variety of driver and passenger heights. A better fit can prevent injuries and the increased comfort also encourages passengers to buckle up. The Lincoln Aviator doesn’t offer height-adjustable middle seat belts.
The Volvo XC90 offers an optional built in child booster seat. It’s more crash worthy than an added child seat because of its direct attachment to the seat. Lincoln doesn’t offer the convenience and security of a built-in child booster seat in the Aviator. Their owners must carry a heavy booster seat in and out of the vehicle; XC90 owners can just fold their built-in child seat up or down.
Using vehicle speed sensors and seat sensors, smart airbags in the XC90 deploy with different levels of force or don’t deploy at all to help better protect passengers of all sizes in different collisions. The XC90’s side airbags will shut off if a child is leaning against the door. The Aviator’s side airbags don’t have smart features and will always deploy full force.
The XC90 has a standard Whiplash Protection System (WHIPS), which use a specially designed seat to protect the driver and front passenger from whiplash. During a rear-end collision, the WHIPS allows the backrest to travel backwards to cushion the occupants and the headrests move forward to prevent neck and spine injuries. At the same time the pretensioning seatbelts fire, removing slack from the belts. The Aviator doesn’t offer a whiplash protection system.
With its standard Collision Warning with Full Autobrake, the Volvo XC90 is better at preventing collisions with pedestrians than the Lincoln Aviator, according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety:
|
XC90 |
Aviator |
Overall Evaluation |
ACCEPTABLE |
MARGINAL |
|
Crossing Child - DAY |
|
12 MPH |
AVOIDED |
AVOIDED |
|
Crossing Adult - NIGHT |
|
12 MPH Low beams |
-11 MPH |
-9 MPH |
25 MPH Brights |
AVOIDED |
-20 MPH |
25 MPH Low beams |
-24 MPH |
-9 MPH |
|
Parallel Adult - NIGHT |
|
25 MPH Brights |
-21 MPH |
-18 MPH |
25 MPH Low beams |
AVOIDED |
-4 MPH |
37 MPH Brights |
AVOIDED |
-15 MPH |
Warning Issued-Brights |
2.2 sec |
1.4 sec |
37 MPH Low beams |
-9 MPH |
No Slowing |
Warning Issued-Low beams |
.5 sec |
.4 sec |
To provide maximum traction and stability on all roads, All-Wheel Drive is standard on the XC90. But it costs extra on the Aviator.
Both the XC90 and the Aviator have standard driver and passenger frontal airbags, front side-impact airbags, driver knee airbags, side-impact head airbags, front and rear seatbelt pretensioners, height adjustable front shoulder belts, four-wheel antilock brakes, traction control, electronic stability systems to prevent skidding, crash mitigating brakes, post-collision automatic braking systems, daytime running lights, lane departure warning systems, blind spot warning systems, rearview cameras, rear cross-path warning, driver alert monitors and available around view monitors.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does 35 MPH front crash tests on new vehicles. In this test, results indicate that the Volvo XC90 is safer than the Lincoln Aviator:
|
XC90 |
Aviator |
|
Driver |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
Neck Compression |
18 lbs. |
26 lbs. |
|
Passenger |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
HIC |
217 |
318 |
Chest Compression |
.4 inches |
.4 inches |
Neck Stress |
177 lbs. |
187 lbs. |
Neck Compression |
25 lbs. |
129 lbs. |
Leg Forces (l/r) |
383/334 lbs. |
380/405 lbs. |
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does side impact tests on new vehicles. In this test, which crashes the vehicle into a flat barrier at 38.5 MPH and into a post at 20 MPH, results indicate that the Volvo XC90 is safer than the Lincoln Aviator:
|
XC90 |
Aviator |
|
Front Seat |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
HIC |
51 |
65 |
Chest Movement |
.7 inches |
.9 inches |
Abdominal Force |
153 lbs. |
161 lbs. |
|
Into Pole |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
Max Damage Depth |
12 inches |
12 inches |
HIC |
209 |
288 |
Spine Acceleration |
29 G’s |
39 G’s |
Hip Force |
383 lbs. |
573 lbs. |
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.
The Volvo XC90 has achieved the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety’s (IIHS) highest rating of “Top Safety Pick Plus” for the 2024 model year. This distinction is based on its exceptional performance in IIHS’ rigorous battery of safety tests. Specifically, it earned a “Good” rating in the latest, more stringent moderate overlap front crash test, a “Good” result in the updated side impact test, and an “Acceptable” score in the revised pedestrian crash prevention test. The Aviator is not even a standard “Top Safety Pick” for 2024.