With its standard Forward Collision-Avoidance Assist, the Hyundai Sonata is better at preventing collisions with pedestrians than the Nissan Altima, according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety:
|
Sonata |
Altima |
Overall Evaluation |
GOOD |
MARGINAL |
|
Crossing Child - DAY |
|
12 MPH |
AVOIDED |
AVOIDED |
25 MPH |
AVOIDED |
-11 MPH |
|
Crossing Adult - NIGHT |
|
12 MPH Brights |
AVOIDED |
-5 MPH |
12 MPH Low beams |
AVOIDED |
-1 MPH |
25 MPH Brights |
AVOIDED |
-7 MPH |
25 MPH Low beams |
AVOIDED |
-5 MPH |
|
Parallel Adult - NIGHT |
|
25 MPH Brights |
AVOIDED |
-11 MPH |
25 MPH Low beams |
AVOIDED |
-5 MPH |
37 MPH Brights |
AVOIDED |
-9 MPH |
Warning Issued-Brights |
1.8 sec |
1.3 sec |
37 MPH Low beams |
AVOIDED |
No Slowing |
Warning Issued-Low beams |
1.4 sec |
No Warning |
Both the Sonata and Altima have rear cross-traffic warning, but the Sonata has Rear Cross-Traffic Collision-Avoidance Assist (automatically applies the brakes) to better prevent a collision when backing near traffic. The Altima’s Rear Cross Traffic Alert doesn’t automatically brake.
Both the Sonata and the Altima have standard driver and passenger frontal airbags, front and rear side-impact airbags, driver knee airbags, side-impact head airbags, front and rear seatbelt pretensioners, front wheel drive, height adjustable front shoulder belts, plastic fuel tanks, four-wheel antilock brakes, traction control, electronic stability systems to prevent skidding, crash mitigating brakes, daytime running lights, lane departure warning systems, blind spot warning systems, rearview cameras, rear cross-path warning, driver alert monitors and available all wheel drive.
Side impacts caused 23% of all road fatalities in 2018, down from 29% in 2003, when the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety introduced its side barrier test. In order to continue improving vehicle safety, the IIHS has started using a more severe side impact test: 37 MPH (up from 31 MPH), with a 4180-pound barrier (up from 3300 pounds). The results of this newly developed test demonstrates that the Hyundai Sonata is much safer than the Altima:
|
Sonata |
Altima |
Overall Evaluation |
GOOD |
POOR |
Structure |
GOOD |
POOR |
|
Driver Injury Measures |
|
Head/Neck |
GOOD |
MARGINAL |
Head Injury Criterion |
180 |
562 |
Head Peak Forces |
no contact |
109 G’s |
Neck Tension |
268 lbs. |
625 lbs. |
Neck Compression |
-89 lbs. |
22 lbs. |
Torso |
ACCEPTABLE |
POOR |
Shoulder Deflection |
1.38 in |
2.09 in |
Torso Max Deflection |
1.42 in |
2.2 in |
Pelvis |
GOOD |
POOR |
Pelvis Force |
669 lbs. |
1339 lbs. |
Head Protection |
GOOD |
MARGINAL |
|
Passenger Injury Measures |
|
Head/Neck |
GOOD |
GOOD |
Head Injury Criterion |
95 |
122 |
Neck Tension |
89 lbs. |
201 lbs. |
Neck Compression |
-156 lbs. |
22 lbs. |
Torso |
GOOD |
GOOD |
Shoulder Deflection |
.98 in |
1.06 in |
Torso Deflection Rate |
7 MPH |
7 MPH |
Pelvis |
GOOD |
GOOD |
Pelvis Force |
469 lbs. |
892 lbs. |
Head Protection |
GOOD |
GOOD |
The Hyundai Sonata achieved a “Top Safety Pick” rating from the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) for the 2024 model year. This recognition was based on its impressive performance in the small overlap frontal crash test, updated side impact crash test, headlight evaluations, and pedestrian crash prevention testing. The Altima is not a “Top Safety Pick” for 2024.