The BMW X3 has standard driver and front passenger side knee airbags mounted low on the dashboard. These airbags helps prevent the driver and front passenger from sliding under their seatbelts or the main frontal airbags; this keeps them better positioned during a collision for maximum protection. Knee airbags also help keep the legs from striking the dashboard, preventing knee and leg injuries in the case of a serious frontal collision. The XC60 doesn’t offer a front passenger side knee airbag.
With its standard Active Driving Assistant, the BMW X3 is better at preventing collisions with pedestrians than the Volvo XC60, according to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety:
|
X3 |
XC60 |
Overall Evaluation |
GOOD |
ACCEPTABLE |
|
Crossing Child - DAY |
|
12 MPH |
AVOIDED |
AVOIDED |
25 MPH |
AVOIDED |
-22 MPH |
|
Crossing Adult - NIGHT |
|
12 MPH Brights |
AVOIDED |
AVOIDED |
12 MPH Low beams |
AVOIDED |
AVOIDED |
25 MPH Brights |
AVOIDED |
AVOIDED |
25 MPH Low beams |
AVOIDED |
AVOIDED |
|
Parallel Adult - NIGHT |
|
25 MPH Brights |
AVOIDED |
-24 MPH |
25 MPH Low beams |
AVOIDED |
AVOIDED |
37 MPH Brights |
AVOIDED |
-23 MPH |
37 MPH Low beams |
-16 MPH |
-11 MPH |
Warning Issued-Low beams |
.9 sec |
.6 sec |
Both the X3 and the XC60 have standard driver and passenger frontal airbags, front side-impact airbags, driver knee airbags, side-impact head airbags, front seatbelt pretensioners, plastic fuel tanks, four-wheel antilock brakes, traction control, electronic stability systems to prevent skidding, crash mitigating brakes, post-collision automatic braking systems, daytime running lights, lane departure warning systems, blind spot warning systems, rearview cameras, rear cross-path warning, driver alert monitors, available all wheel drive and around view monitors.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does 35 MPH front crash tests on new vehicles. In this test, results indicate that the BMW X3 is safer than the Volvo XC60:
|
X3 |
XC60 |
|
Driver |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
HIC |
102 |
125 |
Neck Injury Risk |
21% |
22% |
Leg Forces (l/r) |
116/280 lbs. |
489/470 lbs. |
|
Passenger |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
HIC |
176 |
178 |
Neck Stress |
139 lbs. |
179 lbs. |
Leg Forces (l/r) |
183/114 lbs. |
329/351 lbs. |
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does side impact tests on new vehicles. In this test, which crashes the vehicle into a flat barrier at 38.5 MPH, results indicate that the BMW X3 is safer than the Volvo XC60:
|
X3 |
XC60 |
|
Front Seat |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
HIC |
64 |
73 |
Chest Movement |
.5 inches |
.7 inches |
|
Rear Seat |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
HIC |
133 |
185 |
Spine Acceleration |
45 G’s |
45 G’s |
Hip Force |
794 lbs. |
906 lbs. |
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.
Side impacts caused 23% of all road fatalities in 2018, down from 29% in 2003, when the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety introduced its side barrier test. In order to continue improving vehicle safety, the IIHS has started using a more severe side impact test: 37 MPH (up from 31 MPH), with a 4180-pound barrier (up from 3300 pounds). The results of this newly developed test demonstrates that the BMW X3 is safer than the XC60:
|
X3 |
XC60 |
Overall Evaluation |
GOOD |
ACCEPTABLE |
Structure |
GOOD |
GOOD |
|
Driver Injury Measures |
|
Head/Neck |
GOOD |
GOOD |
Head Injury Criterion |
45 |
106 |
Neck Tension |
178 lbs. |
201 lbs. |
Torso |
GOOD |
ACCEPTABLE |
Torso Max Deflection |
.98 in |
1.42 in |
Torso Deflection Rate |
7 MPH |
8 MPH |
Pelvis |
ACCEPTABLE |
MARGINAL |
Pelvis Force |
1049 lbs. |
1205 lbs. |
Head Protection |
GOOD |
GOOD |
|
Passenger Injury Measures |
|
Head/Neck |
GOOD |
GOOD |
Head Injury Criterion |
156 |
195 |
Neck Tension |
67 lbs. |
89 lbs. |
Torso |
GOOD |
GOOD |
Shoulder Deflection |
.16 in |
1.22 in |
Shoulder Force |
112 lbs. |
357 lbs. |
Torso Max Deflection |
.67 in |
1.26 in |
Torso Deflection Rate |
7 MPH |
8 MPH |
Pelvis |
GOOD |
MARGINAL |
Pelvis Force |
513 lbs. |
1316 lbs. |
Head Protection |
GOOD |
GOOD |
The BMW X3 has achieved the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety’s (IIHS) highest rating of “Top Safety Pick Plus” for the 2024 model year. This distinction is based on its exceptional performance in IIHS’ rigorous battery of safety tests. Specifically, it earned a “Good” rating in the latest, more stringent moderate overlap front crash test, a “Good” result in the updated side impact test, and a “Good” score in the revised pedestrian crash prevention test. The XC60 was last only a “Top Safety Pick” in 2023 but no longer qualifies.