For enhanced safety, the front and rear seat shoulder belts of the Nissan Sentra have pretensioners to tighten the seatbelts and eliminate dangerous slack in the event of a collision and force limiters to limit the pressure the belts will exert on the passengers. The Subaru Impreza doesn’t offer pretensioners for its rear seat belts.
The Nissan Sentra has standard driver and front passenger side knee airbags mounted low on the dashboard. These airbags helps prevent the driver and front passenger from sliding under their seatbelts or the main frontal airbags; this keeps them better positioned during a collision for maximum protection. Knee airbags also help keep the legs from striking the dashboard, preventing knee and leg injuries in the case of a serious frontal collision. The Impreza doesn’t offer a front passenger side knee airbag.
The Sentra SR offers an optional Around View® Monitor to allow the driver to see objects all around the vehicle on a screen. The Impreza only offers a rear monitor and rear parking sensors that beep or flash a light. That doesn’t help with obstacles to the front or sides.
The Sentra has a standard blind spot warning system which uses sensors to alert the driver to objects in the vehicle’s blind spots where the side view mirrors don’t reveal them. A system to reveal vehicles in the Impreza’s blind spot costs extra.
To help make backing out of a parking space safer, the Sentra has standard Rear Cross Traffic Alert, helping the driver avoid collisions. Subaru charges extra for rear cross-path warning on the Impreza and its not available on the Base.
Both the Sentra and the Impreza have standard driver and passenger frontal airbags, front side-impact airbags, driver knee airbags, side-impact head airbags, height adjustable front shoulder belts, four-wheel antilock brakes, traction control, electronic stability systems to prevent skidding, rearview cameras and available daytime running lights.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does 35 MPH front crash tests on new vehicles. In this test, results indicate that the Nissan Sentra is safer than the Subaru Impreza:
|
Sentra |
Impreza |
|
Driver |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
Neck Injury Risk |
29% |
39% |
Leg Forces (l/r) |
330/261 lbs. |
237/379 lbs. |
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does side impact tests on new vehicles. In this test, which crashes the vehicle into a flat barrier at 38.5 MPH and into a post at 20 MPH, results indicate that the Nissan Sentra is safer than the Subaru Impreza:
|
Sentra |
Impreza |
|
Front Seat |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
HIC |
162 |
165 |
Abdominal Force |
196 lbs. |
293 lbs. |
|
Rear Seat |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
HIC |
160 |
363 |
Spine Acceleration |
45 G’s |
79 G’s |
Hip Force |
444 lbs. |
715 lbs. |
|
Into Pole |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
Max Damage Depth |
12 inches |
13 inches |
HIC |
160 |
201 |
Spine Acceleration |
36 G’s |
49 G’s |
Hip Force |
660 lbs. |
824 lbs. |
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.
Side impacts caused 23% of all road fatalities in 2018, down from 29% in 2003, when the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety introduced its side barrier test. In order to continue improving vehicle safety, the IIHS has started using a more severe side impact test: 37 MPH (up from 31 MPH), with a 4180-pound barrier (up from 3300 pounds). The results of this newly developed test demonstrates that the Nissan Sentra is much safer than the Impreza Sedan:
|
Sentra |
Impreza |
Overall Evaluation |
ACCEPTABLE |
POOR |
Structure |
ACCEPTABLE |
POOR |
|
Driver Injury Measures |
|
Head/Neck |
GOOD |
GOOD |
Torso |
ACCEPTABLE |
MARGINAL |
Shoulder Deflection |
.94 in |
1.89 in |
Shoulder Force |
178 lbs. |
357 lbs. |
Torso Max Deflection |
1.65 in |
2.01 in |
Pelvis |
ACCEPTABLE |
ACCEPTABLE |
Pelvis Force |
1071 lbs. |
1116 lbs. |
|
Passenger Injury Measures |
|
Head/Neck |
GOOD |
GOOD |
Head Injury Criterion |
182 |
231 |
Neck Compression |
112 lbs. |
178 lbs. |
Torso |
GOOD |
MARGINAL |
Shoulder Deflection |
1.1 in |
2.09 in |
Shoulder Force |
290 lbs. |
424 lbs. |
Torso Max Deflection |
.87 in |
1.69 in |
Torso Deflection Rate |
6 MPH |
13 MPH |
Pelvis |
GOOD |
GOOD |
Head Protection |
GOOD |
GOOD |