The Corolla has a standard Secondary Collision Brake, which automatically applies the brakes in the event of a crash to help prevent secondary collisions and prevent further injuries. The Impreza doesn’t offer a post collision braking system: in the event of a collision that triggers the airbags, more collisions are possible without the protection of airbags that may have already deployed.
Both the Corolla and the Impreza have standard driver and passenger frontal airbags, front side-impact airbags, driver knee airbags, side-impact head airbags, front seatbelt pretensioners, height adjustable front shoulder belts, plastic fuel tanks, four-wheel antilock brakes, traction control, electronic stability systems to prevent skidding, daytime running lights, rearview cameras, available blind spot warning systems and rear cross-path warning.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does 35 MPH front crash tests on new vehicles. In this test, results indicate that the Toyota Corolla is safer than the Subaru Impreza:
|
Corolla |
Impreza |
|
Driver |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
HIC |
187 |
198 |
Neck Injury Risk |
27% |
39% |
Neck Stress |
243 lbs. |
247 lbs. |
Neck Compression |
50 lbs. |
50 lbs. |
|
Passenger |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
Chest Compression |
.6 inches |
.7 inches |
Neck Injury Risk |
27% |
34% |
Neck Stress |
165 lbs. |
208 lbs. |
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does side impact tests on new vehicles. In this test, which crashes the vehicle into a flat barrier at 38.5 MPH and into a post at 20 MPH, results indicate that the Toyota Corolla is safer than the Subaru Impreza:
|
Corolla |
Impreza |
|
Front Seat |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
HIC |
92 |
165 |
Chest Movement |
.9 inches |
1 inches |
Abdominal Force |
129 lbs. |
293 lbs. |
Hip Force |
330 lbs. |
400 lbs. |
|
Rear Seat |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
HIC |
137 |
363 |
Spine Acceleration |
43 G’s |
79 G’s |
Hip Force |
367 lbs. |
715 lbs. |
|
Into Pole |
|
STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
Max Damage Depth |
12 inches |
13 inches |
Spine Acceleration |
32 G’s |
49 G’s |
Hip Force |
623 lbs. |
824 lbs. |
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.
Side impacts caused 23% of all road fatalities in 2018, down from 29% in 2003, when the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety introduced its side barrier test. In order to continue improving vehicle safety, the IIHS has started using a more severe side impact test: 37 MPH (up from 31 MPH), with a 4180-pound barrier (up from 3300 pounds). The results of this newly developed test demonstrates that the Toyota Corolla is much safer than the Impreza Sedan:
|
Corolla |
Impreza |
Overall Evaluation |
ACCEPTABLE |
POOR |
Structure |
ACCEPTABLE |
POOR |
|
Driver Injury Measures |
|
Head/Neck |
GOOD |
GOOD |
Head Injury Criterion |
99 |
245 |
Head Peak Forces |
no contact |
55 G’s |
Neck Tension |
201 lbs. |
290 lbs. |
Torso |
ACCEPTABLE |
MARGINAL |
Shoulder Deflection |
1.1 in |
1.89 in |
Shoulder Force |
268 lbs. |
357 lbs. |
Torso Max Deflection |
1.61 in |
2.01 in |
Torso Deflection Rate |
7 MPH |
10 MPH |
Head Protection |
GOOD |
ACCEPTABLE |
|
Passenger Injury Measures |
|
Head/Neck |
GOOD |
GOOD |
Head Injury Criterion |
150 |
231 |
Neck Tension |
67 lbs. |
89 lbs. |
Neck Compression |
89 lbs. |
178 lbs. |
Torso |
GOOD |
MARGINAL |
Shoulder Deflection |
1.38 in |
2.09 in |
Shoulder Force |
312 lbs. |
424 lbs. |
Torso Max Deflection |
1.1 in |
1.69 in |
Torso Deflection Rate |
7 MPH |
13 MPH |
Head Protection |
GOOD |
GOOD |
For its performance in IIHS driver-side and passenger-side small overlap frontal, moderate overlap frontal, updated side impact, headlight, and daytime pedestrian crash prevention testing, the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety grants the Corolla the rating of “Top Safety Pick” for 2023, a rating granted to only 53 vehicles tested by the IIHS. The Impreza last would have qualified as a “Top Safety Pick” in 2022.