For enhanced safety, the front seat shoulder belts of the Chevrolet Sonic are height-adjustable to accommodate a wide variety of driver and passenger heights. A better fit can prevent injuries and the increased comfort also encourages passengers to buckle up. The Fiat 500 doesn’t offer height-adjustable seat belts.
The Sonic LT/Premier offers an optional collision warning system, which detects an impending crash through forward mounted sensors and flashes a bright light and sounds a loud, distinctive tone to warn the driver to brake or maneuver immediately to avoid a collision. The 500 doesn't offer a collision warning system.
The Sonic LT/Premier’s optional lane departure warning system alerts a temporarily inattentive driver when the vehicle begins to leave its lane. The 500 doesn’t offer a lane departure warning system.
The Sonic has standard OnStar®, which uses a global positioning satellite (GPS) receiver and a cellular system to get turn-by-turn driving directions, remotely unlock your doors if you lock your keys in, help track down your vehicle if it’s stolen or send emergency personnel to the scene if any airbags deploy. The 500 doesn’t offer a GPS response system, only a navigation computer with no live response for emergencies, so if you’re involved in an accident and you’re incapacitated help may not come as quickly.
Both the Sonic and the 500 have standard driver and passenger frontal airbags, front side-impact airbags, driver knee airbags, side-impact head airbags, front seatbelt pretensioners, front-wheel drive, plastic fuel tanks, four-wheel antilock brakes, traction control, electronic stability systems to prevent skidding, daytime running lights, rearview cameras and available rear parking sensors.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does 35 MPH front crash tests on new vehicles. In this test, results indicate that the Chevrolet Sonic is safer than the Fiat 500:
|
|
Sonic |
500 |
| OVERALL STARS |
5 Stars |
4 Stars |
|
|
Driver |
|
| STARS |
5 Stars |
4 Stars |
| HIC |
152 |
384 |
| Neck Stress |
262 lbs. |
406 lbs. |
| Neck Compression |
60 lbs. |
152 lbs. |
| Leg Forces (l/r) |
328/406 lbs. |
436/571 lbs. |
|
|
Passenger |
|
| STARS |
5 Stars |
3 Stars |
| HIC |
273 |
301 |
| Chest Compression |
.3 inches |
.6 inches |
| Neck Injury Risk |
36% |
49% |
| Neck Stress |
166 lbs. |
256 lbs. |
| Leg Forces (l/r) |
200/219 lbs. |
479/866 lbs. |
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.
A significantly tougher test than their original offset frontal crash test, the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety does 40 MPH small overlap frontal offset crash tests. In this test, where only 25% of the total width of the vehicle is struck, results indicate that the Chevrolet Sonic Sedan is safer than the 500:
|
|
Sonic |
500 |
| Overall Evaluation |
GOOD |
POOR |
| Restraints |
GOOD |
POOR |
| Head Neck Evaluation |
GOOD |
GOOD |
| Head injury index |
92 |
151 |
| Peak Head Forces |
0 G’s |
0 G’s |
| Steering Column Movement Rearward |
2 cm |
7 cm |
| Chest Evaluation |
GOOD |
GOOD |
| Hip & Thigh Evaluation |
GOOD |
MARGINAL |
| Femur Force R/L |
.9/.8 kN |
8.2/4.2 kN |
| Hip & Thigh Injury Risk R/L |
0%/0% |
1.69%/.79% |
| Lower Leg Evaluation |
GOOD |
POOR |
| Tibia index R/L |
.52/.41 |
1.69/.79 |
| Tibia forces R/L |
3/1.6 kN |
6.4/4.8 kN |
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration does side impact tests on new vehicles. In this test, which crashes the vehicle into a flat barrier at 38.5 MPH and into a post at 20 MPH, results indicate that the Chevrolet Sonic is safer than the Fiat 500:
|
|
Sonic |
500 |
|
|
Front Seat |
|
| STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
| HIC |
104 |
166 |
| Abdominal Force |
184 G’s |
199 G’s |
| Hip Force |
366 lbs. |
684 lbs. |
|
|
Rear Seat |
|
| STARS |
5 Stars |
5 Stars |
| HIC |
239 |
382 |
| Spine Acceleration |
35 G’s |
70 G’s |
| Hip Force |
761 lbs. |
852 lbs. |
|
|
Into Pole |
|
| STARS |
5 Stars |
3 Stars |
| Max Damage Depth |
14 inches |
14 inches |
| HIC |
197 |
225 |
| Spine Acceleration |
53 G’s |
54 G’s |
| Hip Force |
885 lbs. |
1103 lbs. |
New test not comparable to pre-2011 test results. More stars = Better. Lower test results = Better.
Instrumented handling tests conducted by the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration and analysis of its dimensions indicate that the Sonic is 1.9% less likely to roll over than the 500.
For its top level performance in all IIHS frontal, side, rear impact and roof-crush tests, and with its optional front crash prevention system, the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety grants the Sonic the rating of “Top Pick” for 2016, a rating granted to only 145 vehicles tested by the IIHS. The 500 is not a “Top Pick” for 2016.

